05 May, 2025

The Key Obstacles to the GCC-EU Free Trade Agreement in 2025


This insight explores the longstanding challenges facing the GCC–EU Free Trade Agreement, highlighting political, economic, and institutional hurdles. While protectionist sentiment and past disagreements have delayed progress, shifting geopolitical dynamics—particularly growing EU-GCC engagement and broader global realignments—may offer renewed opportunities for dialogue. The Insight outlines practical steps to help advance a balanced and forward-looking agreement.

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